Towels

What are the different types of yarns used to make Cotton Towels?

1. Open-End: This refers to a type of spinning process used to create yarn. In open-end spinning, the yarn is created by twisting fibers together without the use of a traditional spinning wheel. The pun here comes from the fact that the term “open-end” can also refer to a type of ring that doesn’t have a closed loop, but rather has two open ends.
2. Combed Cotton: Combed cotton is a type of cotton that has been treated to remove any short fibers and impurities, resulting in a smoother and more durable yarn. The pun here comes from the fact that “combed” sounds similar to “comb,” which is a type of tool used to remove tangles and knots from hair.
3. Carded Cotton: Carded cotton yarn can be used to make towels that are absorbent, durable and have a natural feel. It is often used in the production of traditional or rustic-style towels that prioritize function over luxury. The process of carding involves separating and aligning the cotton fibers in order to create a consistent and even texture.
4. Bamboo Cotton: This refers to a blend of bamboo fibers and cotton, which results in a fabric that is soft, breathable, and sustainable. The pun here comes from the fact that “bamboo” sounds similar to “bam-boo,” which is a play on the phrase “bam, boom,” often used to indicate a sudden impact or action.
5. Zero Twist: This refers to a type of yarn that has been spun using a special technique that eliminates the need for twisting the fibers. The result is a yarn that is softer, fluffier, and more absorbent than traditional twisted yarns. The pun here comes from the fact that “zero twist” sounds like “zero twist,” meaning that there is no twisting involved in the process.
6. Egyptian Cotton: This is a type of cotton that is grown in Egypt and is known for its long and strong fibers, which make for a very soft and luxurious fabric. The pun here comes from the fact that “Egyptian” sounds similar to “a jeez in,” which is a play on the phrase “oh, geez,” often used to express surprise or exasperation.
7. Organic Cotton: Organic cotton is grown without the use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, or other chemicals. As a result, the resulting yarn is softer, more durable, and more eco-friendly than conventionally grown cotton.
8. Recycled Cotton: Recycled cotton yarn is made from pre-consumer and post-consumer waste cotton fibers, such as fabric scraps and discarded clothing. The fibers are shredded, spun into yarn, and then re-dyed as needed. The resulting yarn is soft, strong, and sustainable.
9. Auto Coro Cotton: Auto Coro Cotton is a type of cotton that is produced using an automated spinning process known as auto-coronation. The pun here comes from the fact that “auto coro” sounds like “auto-coro-nation,” which is a play on the phrase “auto-coronation,” meaning that the machine is crowning the cotton as the best.
10. Pima: Pima cotton is a type of cotton that is grown primarily in the United States and is known for its long and strong fibers, which make for a very soft and luxurious fabric. The pun here comes from the fact that “Pima” sounds like “purr-ma,” which is a play on the sound that a contented cat makes, indicating that the fabric is soft and comfortable like a cat’s fur.
11. Supima Cotton: Supima cotton is a type of cotton that is grown in the United States and is known for its long and strong fibers, which make for a very soft and luxurious fabric. The term “Supima” is a trademarked name that stands for “superior pima,” indicating the high quality of the cotton fibers.
12. Polyester-Cotton Blend: A common blend for towels, a combination of polyester and cotton fibers to create a durable and easy-care fabric.
13. Mercerized Cotton: Mercerized cotton is a type of cotton that has been treated with a solution of sodium hydroxide, which causes the fibers to swell and become stronger and more lustrous. The resulting yarn is smooth, shiny, and durable.
14. Slub Cotton: Slub cotton is a type of cotton yarn that has irregular thick and thin sections, giving it a textured and rustic appearance. This effect is achieved by deliberately varying the tension in the spinning process.
15. Compressed Cotton: Compressed cotton yarn is created by compressing cotton fibers into a denser form before spinning. This results in a yarn that is stronger, more durable, and more absorbent than regular cotton yarn.
16. Combed Mercerized Cotton: Combed mercerized cotton is a combination of two types of cotton yarns, as the name suggests. It is made by first combing the cotton fibers to remove any short or damaged fibers, resulting in a smooth and strong yarn. The yarn is then mercerized, which further enhances its luster and durability.
17. Chenille Cotton: Chenille cotton yarn is characterized by its soft, plush texture and velvety appearance. It is made by wrapping cotton fibers around a core of non-cotton material, such as polyester or rayon. The resulting yarn has a fuzzy, caterpillar-like texture that is often used for blankets, pillows, and other soft furnishings.
18. Brushed Cotton: Brushed cotton yarn is a type of cotton yarn that has been brushed to create a soft, fluffy texture. This is achieved by running the yarn through a series of brushes, which fluff up the fibers and create a plush surface. The resulting yarn is soft, warm, and perfect for cozy sweaters and blankets.
19. Combed Ring-Spun Cotton: Combed ring-spun cotton is a high-quality cotton yarn that is made by combing the fibers to remove any impurities and then spinning them using a ring-spun process. This process creates a strong, smooth, and even yarn that is perfect for a wide range of applications, including clothing, linens, and accessories.
20. Turkish Cotton: Turkish cotton is a type of cotton that is grown in Turkey and is known for its long and strong fibers. The resulting yarn is soft, absorbent, and durable, making it a popular choice for towels, bathrobes, and other bath linens.

What is the preferred material for making of a towels?

Cotton is the preferred material for making towels due to its absorbency, softness, and durability. The ideal technical GSM (grams per square meter) range for towels can vary depending on the intended use and style of the towel, but it generally falls within the range of 400 to 700 GSM. The higher the GSM, the denser and more absorbent the towel will be.

As for yarn counts, towels are typically made with cotton yarns that fall within the range of 10s to 20s. The lower the yarn count, the thicker and more absorbent the towel will be. However, yarn count is just one factor that can affect the quality of a towel, and other factors such as the weave, finishing process, and overall construction can also play a role in determining the quality and performance of the towel.

Towels Weaving Options during Manufacturing Process

There are several different weaving techniques used for making towels, each with its own unique texture, appearance, and performance characteristics. Here are some of the most common weaving techniques used in towel manufacturing:

1. Plain Weave: The simplest and most common weave, where the weft threads pass over and under the warp threads in a simple over-under pattern.
2. Terry Weave: A weave that creates loops on one or both sides of the fabric, which creates a plush and absorbent texture. Plain weave and twill weave are often used for lighter weight towels, while terry weave is used for heavier weight and more absorbent towels.
3. Jacquard Weave: A complex weave that creates intricate designs and patterns by using a special loom that controls each individual warp thread.
4. Waffle Weave: A weave that creates a raised texture that resembles the pattern of a waffle.
5. Twill Weave: A diagonal pattern is created by passing the weft thread over one or more warp threads, and then under two or more warp threads.
6. Dobby Weave: A simple weave that creates small geometric patterns, often used for decorative towels.
7. Checkered Weave: A weave that creates a checkered or plaid pattern, often used for kitchen or hand towels.
8. Herringbone Weave: A diagonal pattern is created by alternating the direction of the twill weave, which creates a zigzag pattern.
9. Houndstooth Weave: A weave that creates a distinctive houndstooth pattern, often used for decorative or fashion towels.
10. Honeycomb Weave: A weave that creates a unique hexagonal pattern, often used for lightweight and highly absorbent towels.
11. Rib Weave: A weave that creates vertical ridges on the fabric, which adds texture and durability to the towel.
12. Pique Weave: A weave that creates a raised and textured surface, which adds thickness and absorbency to the towel.

Recommended Towels Certifications

When importing towels in bulk, there are several certifications that are commonly used to ensure product quality and compliance with various standards. Some of the most common certifications for towels include:

• OEKO-TEX Standard 100: This certification ensures that the towels are free from harmful substances and chemicals, and are safe for human use.
• GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard): This certification ensures that the towels are made from organic fibers, and that the entire production process is environmentally and socially responsible.
• ISO (International Organization for Standardization) certifications: These certifications ensure that the towels meet various international standards for quality, safety, and environmental management.
• BCI (Better Cotton Initiative) certification: This certification ensures that the cotton used in the towels is produced using sustainable and socially responsible practices.
• Fairtrade certification: This certification ensures that the farmers and workers who produce the cotton used in the towels are paid fair wages and work under safe and humane conditions.
• REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals): This is a European Union regulation that applies to the use of chemicals in textiles, and ensures that towels are safe for human use and do not contain harmful substances.
• CPSIA (Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act): This is a US federal law that sets safety standards for children’s products, and ensures that towels intended for children meet certain safety requirements.
• ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards: These are a series of voluntary standards for textiles, and ensure that towels meet various quality and performance requirements.
• Sedex (Supplier Ethical Data Exchange) certification: This certification ensures that the towels are produced in an ethical and socially responsible manner, and that workers are treated fairly and work under safe conditions.
• BSCI (Business Social Compliance Initiative) is a certification program that focuses on ethical and social responsibility in supply chains. BSCI is not specific to towels or textiles, but rather applies to all types of products produced in developing countries. BSCI certification can be an important consideration for buyers who are committed to ethical sourcing and want to ensure that their towels are produced in a socially responsible manner.